Global field days to gain tips for reading the land

Sheila Cooke • 30 May 2017

Why innovative farmers are now turning to biology to increase profitability.

low-sizergh

An innovative movement in farming will be showcased at ‘Global Field Day Events’ featuring 2 Cumbrian and 2 Scottish farms.

The innovation, which promises improved animal health, reduced costs, increased resilience to drought and flood, and an overall increase in profits, is not a chemical solution but a biological one.

Sheila Cooke of 3LM , the organisation behind the event, says, ‘These events are a good news story. They signify an opportunity to become more resilient and less reliant on expensive inputs in order to thrive through the next, potentially turbulent, years in farming.’

Piper Hole Farm

The first of the Global Field Days will be hosted by Frank Hunter who farms spectacular meadows in Ravenstonedale, having taken over the management then ownership of Piper Hole Farm from his Godmother Juliet. The event, ‘how to harness biology to improve land health’, will be held on June 24th when the meadows will be at their finest.

Juliet Franklin was a significant landowner in the area from the 1940s and a biologist by profession. Through a combination of money constraints and fear of chemical ‘solutions’, she decided not to permit the use of inorganic fertilisers on land under her management.

The result of this decision is a glory to see today. Hay meadows so diverse and rich in wildlife that they were selected to become a ‘Coronation Meadow’ as part of the Prince of Wales Initiative to celebrate and protect the UKs finest hay meadow examples, one in each County.

Frank is successfully managing the farm without inorganic fertilisers and understands that to produce abundant forage for livestock over the long term we need to learn how soils work and why diversity is key.

Frank says, ‘Soils are alive, there are over a billion microorganisms in a spoonful of healthy soil. This underground community works hard to naturally provide all the fertility our plants need if we know how to support it’.

Low Sizergh Farm

Dairy farmer Richard and his sister Alison Park, who runs the diversified farm business with their mother, Marjorie Park, completed a course of Savory Institute training this year and are beginning to implement it across the whole farm business.

As Richard explained:

“We are undergoing a change in land management practices and we want to share our early experience with others who are asking similar questions about how to work with nature to achieve a thriving, food producing, species-rich landscape. We are using a framework for decision-making called holistic management. This takes into account specific features of the farm including slope, aspect, soil type, latitude and location and follows a grazing regime based on this. Fields are divided into areas that cows graze intensively for short periods and unlike the common paddock grazing system, we will be aiming to increase the variety of perennial plants to improve soil health and nutrition. In this way our livestock are a tool to improve the health of the soil, and with healthy soil we get a great supply of grass which gives us high quality milk.

“Using the holistic management framework, we intend to work with nature for economic, social and ecological benefits that will sustain our farm for future generations.

“We are aware of the bigger picture in which we run our businesses, and that helps us adapt as we cope with everything from the vagaries of the Cumbrian weather to increasing food prices and future food security. We share ideas and information with local and national networks of farmers, and food, farming and environmental organisations and this event is an example of that” added Richard.

Increase Soil Fertility and Livestock Carrying Capacity

According to 3LM, you can’t simply step away from chemical fertilisers and expect to thrive. Modern farming methods have damaged our best resource – the soil. They say through holistic management and planned grazing farmers could significantly increase soil fertility and the livestock carrying capacity of their land whilst capturing carbon and increasing biodiversity.

Caroline Grindrod says, ‘Holistic planned grazing addresses many of the issues that our ancestors had such as struggling to make hay and not being able to carry enough livestock to maintain profits. The big innovation is that we can increase carrying capacity and profitability whilst improving diversity and wildlife; it’s a proven method.’

The Global Field Day Events are an introduction to this biological innovation in farming. You can book online and see more details at 3LM.

Each farm has something special to offer:

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What Are Indicators? The terms "leading" and "lagging indicators" originate from systems theory and are widely used in economics. In this context, leading indicators give clues about where the economy is going, while lagging indicators show us what has already happened. A classic leading indicator is the number of new job advertisements. If companies are posting lots of job openings, it usually means they expect business to grow soon — a sign the economy may be about to improve. A well-known lagging indicator is the unemployment rate. When the economy slows down, businesses take time to react, and layoffs often happen after the downturn has already begun. So while job ads can warn of change, unemployment confirms it has already occurred. Indicators in Ecology In ecology, particularly within Holistic Management, the same principles apply. Leading and lagging indicators help land managers respond to environmental changes more effectively. Ecological Outcome Verification (EOV) Ecological Outcome Verification (EOV) offers a structured framework for monitoring ecological health using both leading and lagging indicators. Classic leading indicators in EOV include: Dung distribution – shows how effectively animals are using the landscape, which relates to grazing impact. Litter cover – refers to plant material covering the soil surface, helping retain moisture and build organic matter. Soil capping – early signs of water infiltration issues and surface degradation. Classic lagging indicators in EOV include: Soil carbon content – a long-term measure of soil health Biodiversity (plant species richness) – reflects broader ecological balance, but responds slowly to changes in management. Water infiltration rates – reveal soil structure and function after long-term management effects. Leading indicators offer subtle, early signals that help land stewards adjust management in real time. Lagging indicators provide essential long-term feedback but often appear only after major changes have occurred. The Human Condition as a Lagging Indicator Human beings have been remarkably successful in inhabiting every climatic region on Earth, not through biological adaptation alone, but by modifying environments with tools, clothing, shelter, agriculture, and technology. This resilience has allowed us to thrive well beyond the natural carrying capacity of local ecosystems. By importing resources, controlling temperature, and artificially generating food and water, we have effectively decoupled our survival from the immediate health of our environments. However, this very success has dulled our sensitivity to ecological feedback. Because we buffer ourselves from natural limits, we often fail to notice when those limits are being breached. 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A Flawed Operating System This lag is rooted in our worldview. Modernity, grounded in dualism and industrial logic, sees humans as masters of nature, not participants within a living whole. It encourages control, prediction, and efficiency over perception, humility, and adaptability. This mindset dulls our ecological senses. It overrides our capacity for intuitive, embodied responsiveness. It privileges measurable outputs over relational awareness. As a result, we are systemically insensitive to leading indicators. We miss the bare soil, the collapsed microbial life, the vanishing pollinators — until their absence disrupts our daily lives. In Holistic Management, trained observers — called monitors — are taught to read the land not only through long-term trends but through its moment-to-moment language. What would it mean for us, collectively, to read the Earth in this way? The Potential of Conscious Adaptation While we currently lag, we don’t have to. 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